Semantic SEO

How Google Uses Entities After Extraction

Once entities are extracted, scored, and disambiguated via NLP, Google doesn’t just index them—it contextualizes them across:

  • The Knowledge Graph
  • The Search Engine Results Page (SERP)
  • The Entity Database
  • And even Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems

This is not keyword-based indexing. It is entity-based search understanding, where meaning, relationships, and contextual alignment matter more than match counts.

Step-by-Step: What Happens After Google Extracts Entities?

1. Entity Classification

Google uses structured formats (e.g., schema.org) and NLP outputs to assign each entity a type:

TermClassified As
Sundar PichaiPerson
GoogleOrganization
iPhone 16Product
WashingtonAmbiguous → Location / Person / Event

2. Entity Salience & Relevance Scoring

After extraction, entities are ranked by:

  • Salience: How important is this entity within the context of the document?
  • Sentiment: What is the tone around this entity?
  • Contextual Relationships: What other entities is it linked to?

For example, in an article about Sundar Pichai, entities like Alphabet, Google, India, and CEO are tightly clustered and heavily weighted.

3. Knowledge Graph Integration

Once identified and scored, entities are mapped to nodes in Google’s Knowledge Graph, a massive interconnected network with:

  • Unique entity IDs
  • Predefined types
  • Hierarchical relations
  • Canonical attributes and values

Examples:

EntityAttributeValue
Sundar PichaiTitleCEO of Alphabet
Mount EverestHeight8,848 meters
TeslaFounderElon Musk
WashingtonLocated InUSA

This creates triples or Entity-Attribute-Value (EAV) data structures that power search panels, featured snippets, and zero-click answers.

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4. Search Interface Output (SERP Usage)

Entities extracted from your content appear in:

  • Knowledge Panels (People, Places, Organizations)
  • Featured Snippets
  • People Also Ask
  • Rich Results (via Structured Data)
  • Shopping and Product Cards
  • Image Carousels
  • Event Listings

Example: Searching “Sundar Pichai” shows an About panel with connected data (CEO of Alphabet, Indian-American, Born in Madurai, etc.) pulled from multiple sources like Wikipedia, Crunchbase, and your site—if properly marked up.

Why Entity Usage Matters More Than Keywords

1. Entity Disambiguation

Google uses context to disambiguate homonyms:

TermContextual ClueInterpreted As
Washington“White House” nearbyWashington, D.C.
Apple“iPhone 16 Launch”Apple Inc.
Jordan“NBA Finals”Michael Jordan (Person)

This is done using models like:

  • Hummingbird (Intent Recognition)
  • BERT/MUM (Contextual Embeddings)
  • RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)

2. Entity Intent Resolution (via MUM & RAG)

Google uses multi-modal transformers like MUM (Multitask Unified Model) and RAG to:

  • Extract facts from multiple sources
  • Merge facts into structured graphs
  • Generate real-time summaries (e.g., “latest movies by Robert Downey Jr.”)

Connecting the Knowledge Graph

Entities don’t exist in isolation—they are connected. This is called entity relationship modeling.

Entity ARelationshipEntity B
Sundar PichaiCEO ofAlphabet
AlphabetOwnsGoogle
GoogleDevelopedAndroid
AndroidCompetes WithiOS

These connections are stored as graphs and used to:

  • Rank websites
  • Suggest related queries
  • Trigger rich snippets
  • Populate Google Discover & Explore tabs

Under the Hood: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

The newest phase is RAG, a hybrid of:

  1. Retrieval: Pull entity facts from Google’s DB (Knowledge Vault, Wikidata, Wikipedia)
  2. Augmented Generation: Dynamically generate panels, summaries, and contextual results.

For example: Searching “Washington Monument nearest coffee shop” → pulls location data + business listings + context → generates a result set.

Summary: Why This Matters for Semantic SEO

ConceptSEO Impact
Entities in ContentImprove indexing, ranking, and visibility
Knowledge Graph LinkingEnables Knowledge Panels, Snippets, and Visual SERPs
Structured Data MarkupHelps Google classify entities faster and more accurately
Salience & SentimentInfluence snippet eligibility and query match precision
RAG & MUMPower conversational and voice search

Actionable Recommendations

  1. Use E-A-V Format in content (Entity → Attribute → Value)
  2. Map Entities to Wikipedia or Wikidata
  3. Implement JSON-LD Schema Markup
  4. Use NLP Tools (Google NLP API, TextRazor, InLinks)
  5. Avoid Entity Ambiguity – Use surrounding context (e.g., “Washington, D.C., the U.S. capital”)
  6. Monitor Knowledge Graph Visibility – Use tools like Kalicube, WordLift

Closing Insight

“Google is not a search engine. It’s a knowledge engine.”
To align with Google’s evolution, your content must move from keyword matching to entity modeling.

So, you’re no longer writing for users alone—you’re also educating machines, one semantic structure at a time.


In the next part 22: How to Help Google Find Entities on Your Content Page

Disclaimer: This [embedded] video is recorded in Bengali Language. You can watch with auto-generated English Subtitle (CC) by YouTube. It may have some errors in words and spelling. We are not accountable for it.

Pijush Saha

Pijush Kumar Saha (aka Pijush Saha) is a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Professional turned AI Expert & Automation Engineer, with over 12 years of experience across FMCG, training, technology, freelancing platforms, and the local & global digital market. He now specializes in AI-driven business automation, Python-based AI agent development, and intelligent workflow design to help brands scale faster and operate smarter. Current Role: AI & Automation Expert Pijush builds advanced AI Agents, custom automation systems, and end-to-end AI solutions that reduce manual work, improve accuracy, and boost overall business performance. His expertise includes: Python programming AI agent architecture Workflow automation Machine-learning-powered business operations Data processing and analytics API integrations & custom tool development

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